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Longitudinal structures in optical fibres with the use in sensorics
Falešník, Vlastimil ; Čučka, Milan (referee) ; Urban, František (advisor)
This semestral work describes key concepts, principles and basic characteristics of optical fibers. Furthermore, the principles of phase mask and subsequent records of perpendicular or tilted structures in fiber are being discussed. The work also introduces the use of such structures in sensorics as well as its connection to Bragg grating. Considerable part of this thesis is dedicated to analysis and production of longitudinal structures in fibers.
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Splicing of special optical fibers
Hlavatý, Václav ; Holík, Milan (referee) ; Mikel, Břetislav (advisor)
The aim of thesis is to design welding processes for special optical fibers. The text describes procedures of modification of the basic welding process for three types of PM fibers. For each fiber type was created specific welding process. All optimized welding processes were tested in terms of reproducibility.
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Apodization of the fibre Bragg gratings by use of phase mask UV exposition
Burian, Tomáš ; Hejátková, Edita (referee) ; Urban, František (advisor)
This thesis describes the problem of fiber gratings, focusing primarily on the use of Bragg's grids in the sensor. It describes the types of fiber mesh production, especially the method of writing with a phase mask. The next part deals with the possibilities of using apodization in fiber optic systems. It deals with the various functions that can be used to describe apodization. The following part describes the moire principle, especially the method of overlapping two phase masks with a different period.
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Utilization of light polarization when filtering the optical signal
Alexa, Jan ; Vlček, Čestmír (referee) ; Wilfert, Otakar (advisor)
This master thesis deals with the possibility of separation of useful signal from noise using polarization of laser radiation. This thesis is structured into 5 thematic units. The first unit is focused on laser radiation and its properties. The second part contains a deeper focus on the polarization of radiation, its description and the possibilities of measuring the polarization states. The third part of the thesis is devoted to the design of the measuring chains and identification of used elements. Chapter four contains measurement of status of the polarization and its results. The last chapter analyzes particular measuring chains outputs according to their spectral characteristics.
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Trends in Access Networks
Štěpán, Petr ; Křepelka, Václav (referee) ; Filka, Miloslav (advisor)
This work deals with the modern trends in FTTX, but mainly focuses on FTTH, who represents the connecting of fiber to the homes of the participants. Sum up the basic problems of communication on the optical fibre, followed by comparison with other types of access networks. Another part is the analysis of the problems of construction and a description of the optical network topologies and technologies used in FTTH. In following chapter are characterized active and passive elements forming AON and PON networks. Next part deals with the study of the most common services that can be on the optical access network to operate. They are mainly associated with the TriplePlay services. An integral part of the project is the study of management and supervision optical networks. In the main part is created real model situation where is the requirement for the creation of optical access networks with broadband of TriplePlay, followed by selection of appropriate options and detailed project with a selection of active and passive elements with economic balance.
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Simultaneous transmission of photonic services in fibre optics
Látal, Michal ; Horváth, Tomáš (referee) ; Münster, Petr (advisor)
Diploma thesis focuses on simultaneous transmission of selected photonic services by one single-mode optical fiber. The thesis deals with the problem of common transmission of multiple photonic services by one optical fiber using the wavelength division multiplex technology. Furthermore, the origin and influence of nonlinear phenomena accompanying the simultaneous transmission of photonic services are described. Except common data transmission with a bitrate of 10 Gbit/s, a common high-speed data signal transmission with a bitrate of 200 Gbit/s, accurate time transmission and high-power sensor signal are considered. During the aimultaneous transmission of selected photonic services, the measurement of the transmission parameters was performed for various variants of the simultaneous transmission arrangement. In particular, the influence of nonlinear phenomena and possible mutual interference of individual transmission channels at 50 and 100 GHz between signals was analyzed.
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Photonic Services Testbed
Kubica, Matěj ; Škorpil, Vladislav (referee) ; Horváth, Tomáš (advisor)
Bachelor thesis focuses on the theoretical analysis of optical cables and it‘s fusion splicing and distribution. This thesis deals with basic difference between different types of optical fibers. Importance is put on singlemode fibers and it‘s standardization. Following by analysis of different techniques of uniting optical fibers and distribution of cables inside buildings. In the practical part the realization of individual joints with measured values is described. Next part describes connection of individual fibers into optical bath. This connection is completely documented and certain services are realized on selected fibers
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Synchronization of measuring devices by optical fibres
Petr, Ondřej ; Šebesta, Jiří (referee) ; Dřínovský, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this work was to get acquainted with the possibility of transmission of RF signals using optical cables. And design synchronization modules to transmit the reference signal, so that the source and the receiver of the signal are time-synchronized and mutually galvanically separated using optical cable. To transmit and receive optical signals through optical fiber, I chose the transmitter and receiver of the series HBR- 0400 the company Agilent Technologies.
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New trends in fibre optic sommunications
Lubajo, Lubajo Moses Wolyan ; Dejdar, Petr (referee) ; Münster, Petr (advisor)
Přenos optickych vláken je jednou z hlavních metod přenosu informací pro přenos na velké vzdálenosti. Byly vyvinuty různé modulační formáty pro maximalizaci informací přenášenych prostřednictvím komunikačního kanálu. Takové formáty sahají od formátů, které přenášejí jeden bit na symbol (jako je například binární fázové posunování klíčů, BPSK), a nebo vice, jako je například Kvadraturní fázové posunovací klíčování, duální polarizační kvadraturní fázové řazení a mnoho dalších ostatní modulace. Cílem diplomové práce je vytvořit a implementovat přenosovy systém s rychlostí 100 Gbps pomocí modulace formátu DP QPSK. Vysledky jsou shrnuty s ohledem na to, co bylo úspěšně implementováno, a zlepšení, která mohou byt ještě učiněna pro zvyšení přenosové vzdálenosti a snížení BER mimo jiné. Použitysimulační software je PHOTOSS.
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Laboratory exercise - EDFA amplifier
Mahút, Michal ; Münster, Petr (referee) ; Dejdar, Petr (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is describing in detail a scheme of an EDFA optical amplifier consisting of appropriate components, insertion of the device and software deployment. The whole thesis is divided into several categories. First theoretical analysis of optical-fiber cables that describes the types of optical-fiber cables, limiting phenomena affecting signal transmission in optical fibers, wave multiplexing and optical amplifiers. The implementation of the connection was built on the Red Pitaya platform, which controls the control of the MOT350_35100GC laser pump. The software controlling the EDFA amplifier was created in the LabView development environment. The appropriate connection of the pump source and the choice of the length of the erbium fiber to achieve the highest possible gain of reinforcement was verified experimentally. Part of the bachelor's thesis is a laboratory task, acquainting the solver with the problem of optical amplifiers with measurement of gain for various configurations of pump source, erbium fiber and pump power.
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